Self-Issued Consulting

michael_b_jones@hotmail.com https://self-issued.info/

independent

roland@catalogix.se

Yubico

ve7jtb@ve7jtb.com http://www.thread-safe.com/

OpenID Connect Working Group OpenID Connect 1.0 is a simple identity layer on top of the OAuth 2.0 protocol. It enables Clients to verify the identity of the End-User based on the authentication performed by an Authorization Server, as well as to obtain basic profile information about the End-User in an interoperable and REST-like manner. This specification extends the OpenID Connect Dynamic Client Registration 1.0 specification to enable RPs to express a set of supported values for some RP metadata parameters, rather than just single values. This functionality is particularly useful when Automatic Registration, as defined in OpenID Federation 1.0, is used, since there is no registration response from the OP to tell the RP what choices were made by the OP.

OpenID Connect 1.0 is a simple identity layer on top of the OAuth 2.0 protocol. It enables Clients to verify the identity of the End-User based on the authentication performed by an Authorization Server, as well as to obtain basic profile information about the End-User in an interoperable and REST-like manner. In order for an OpenID Connect Relying Party to utilize OpenID Connect services for an End-User, the RP needs to register with the OpenID Provider to provide the OP information about itself. This specification extends the OpenID Connect Dynamic Client Registration 1.0 specification to enable RPs to express a set of supported values for some RP metadata parameters, rather than just single values. This extension enables expression of multiple choices for parameters including supported algorithms and token endpoint authentication methods. This functionality is particularly useful when Automatic Registration is used, since there is no registration response from the OP to tell the RP what choices were made by the OP.

The key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "NOT RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL" in this document are to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 . All uses of JSON Web Signature (JWS) and JSON Web Encryption (JWE) data structures in this specification utilize the JWS Compact Serialization or the JWE Compact Serialization; the JWS JSON Serialization and the JWE JSON Serialization are not used.

This specification uses the terms "Authorization Server", "Client", "Client Authentication", "Client Identifier", and "Token Endpoint" defined by OAuth 2.0, the term "JSON Web Token (JWT)" defined by JSON Web Token (JWT), and the terms defined by OpenID Connect Core 1.0 and OpenID Connect Dynamic Client Registration 1.0.

Clients have metadata associated with their unique Client Identifier at the Authorization Server. These can range from human-facing display strings, such as a Client name, to items that impact the security of the protocol, such as the set of supported algorithms. The Client Metadata values are used in two ways: as input values to registration requests, and as output values in registration responses and read responses. Enabling the RP to express all the choices that it supports for metadata parameters is particularly important when using Automatic Registration, as defined in Section 12.1 of OpenID Federation 1.0 , since it gives the OP the best opportunity to make good choices of what parameters to use when interacting with the RP. This specification is intended to faciliate such interactions. These Client Metadata values are defined by this specification: OPTIONAL. JSON array containing a list of the subject_type values supported by the RP. If a subject_type metadata parameter is also present, its value MUST be in the list. OPTIONAL. JSON array containing a list of the JWS alg values supported by the RP when validating the ID Token signature. If a id_token_signed_response_alg metadata parameter is also present, its value MUST be in the list. OPTIONAL. JSON array containing a list of the JWE alg values supported by the RP when decrypting the ID Token. If a id_token_encrypted_response_alg metadata parameter is also present, its value MUST be in the list. OPTIONAL. JSON array containing a list of the JWE enc values supported by the RP when decrypting the ID Token. If a id_token_encrypted_response_enc metadata parameter is also present, its value MUST be in the list. OPTIONAL. JSON array containing a list of the JWS alg values supported by the RP when validating the UserInfo Response signature. If a userinfo_signed_response_alg metadata parameter is also present, its value MUST be in the list. OPTIONAL. JSON array containing a list of the JWE alg values supported by the RP when decrypting the UserInfo Response. If a userinfo_encrypted_response_alg metadata parameter is also present, its value MUST be in the list. OPTIONAL. JSON array containing a list of the JWE enc values supported by the RP when decrypting the UserInfo Response. If a userinfo_encrypted_response_enc metadata parameter is also present, its value MUST be in the list. OPTIONAL. JSON array containing a list of the JWS alg values supported by the Client when signing Request Objects. If a request_object_signing_alg metadata parameter is also present, its value MUST be in the list. OPTIONAL. JSON array containing a list of the JWE alg values supported by the Client when encrypting Request Objects. If a request_object_encryption_alg metadata parameter is also present, its value MUST be in the list. OPTIONAL. JSON array containing a list of the JWE enc values supported by the Client when encrypting Request Objects. If a request_object_encryption_enc metadata parameter is also present, its value MUST be in the list. OPTIONAL. JSON array containing a list of the Client Authentication methods supported by the Client. If a token_endpoint_auth_method metadata parameter is also present, its value MUST be in the list. OPTIONAL. JSON array containing a list of the JWS alg values supported by the Client when signing the JWT used to authenticate the Client at the Token Endpoint for the private_key_jwt and client_secret_jwt authentication methods. If a token_endpoint_auth_signing_alg metadata parameter is also present, its value MUST be in the list. Additional Client Metadata parameters MAY be defined and used, as described in .

The security considerations when using these metadata parameters are the same as those when using the correspoding metadata parameters in and .

This specification registers the following client metadata definitions in the IANA "OAuth Dynamic Client Registration Metadata" registry established by .

Client Metadata Name: subject_types_supported Client Metadata Description: JSON array containing a list of the subject_type values supported by the RP Change Controller: OpenID Foundation Artifact Binding Working Group - openid-specs-ab@lists.openid.net Specification Document(s): of this specification Client Metadata Name: id_token_signing_alg_values_supported Client Metadata Description: JSON array containing a list of the JWS alg values supported by the RP when validating the ID Token signature Change Controller: OpenID Foundation Artifact Binding Working Group - openid-specs-ab@lists.openid.net Specification Document(s): of this specification Client Metadata Name: id_token_encryption_alg_values_supported Client Metadata Description: JSON array containing a list of the JWE alg values supported by the RP when decrypting the ID Token Change Controller: OpenID Foundation Artifact Binding Working Group - openid-specs-ab@lists.openid.net Specification Document(s): of this specification Client Metadata Name: id_token_encryption_enc_values_supported Client Metadata Description: JSON array containing a list of the JWE enc values supported by the RP when decrypting the ID Token Change Controller: OpenID Foundation Artifact Binding Working Group - openid-specs-ab@lists.openid.net Specification Document(s): of this specification Client Metadata Name: userinfo_signing_alg_values_supported Client Metadata Description: JSON array containing a list of the JWS alg values supported by the RP when validating the UserInfo Response signature Change Controller: OpenID Foundation Artifact Binding Working Group - openid-specs-ab@lists.openid.net Specification Document(s): of this specification Client Metadata Name: userinfo_encryption_alg_values_supported Client Metadata Description: JSON array containing a list of the JWE alg values supported by the RP when decrypting the UserInfo Response Change Controller: OpenID Foundation Artifact Binding Working Group - openid-specs-ab@lists.openid.net Specification Document(s): of this specification Client Metadata Name: userinfo_encryption_enc_values_supported Client Metadata Description: JSON array containing a list of the JWE enc values supported by the RP when decrypting the UserInfo Response Change Controller: OpenID Foundation Artifact Binding Working Group - openid-specs-ab@lists.openid.net Specification Document(s): of this specification Client Metadata Name: request_object_signing_alg_values_supported Client Metadata Description: JSON array containing a list of the JWS alg values supported by the Client when signing Request Objects Change Controller: OpenID Foundation Artifact Binding Working Group - openid-specs-ab@lists.openid.net Specification Document(s): of this specification Client Metadata Name: request_object_encryption_alg_values_supported Client Metadata Description: JSON array containing a list of the JWE alg values supported by the Client when encrypting Request Objects Change Controller: OpenID Foundation Artifact Binding Working Group - openid-specs-ab@lists.openid.net Specification Document(s): of this specification Client Metadata Name: request_object_encryption_enc_values_supported Client Metadata Description: JSON array containing a list of the JWE enc values supported by the Client when encrypting Request Objects Change Controller: OpenID Foundation Artifact Binding Working Group - openid-specs-ab@lists.openid.net Specification Document(s): of this specification Client Metadata Name: token_endpoint_auth_methods_supported Client Metadata Description: JSON array containing a list of the Client Authentication methods supported by the Client Change Controller: OpenID Foundation Artifact Binding Working Group - openid-specs-ab@lists.openid.net Specification Document(s): of this specification Client Metadata Name: token_endpoint_auth_signing_alg_values_supported Client Metadata Description: JSON array containing a list of the JWS alg values supported by the Client when signing the JWT used to authenticate the Client at the Token Endpoint Change Controller: OpenID Foundation Artifact Binding Working Group - openid-specs-ab@lists.openid.net Specification Document(s): of this specification

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roland@catalogix.se

Self-Issued Consulting

michael_b_jones@hotmail.com https://self-issued.info/

Sikt

Andreas.Solberg@sikt.no https://www.linkedin.com/in/andreassolberg/

Yubico

ve7jtb@ve7jtb.com http://www.thread-safe.com/

independent

demarcog83@gmail.com https://www.linkedin.com/in/giuseppe-de-marco-bb054245/

Connect2id

vladimir@connect2id.com https://twitter.com/dzhuvi

Microsoft Ping Identity Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. Microsoft Ping Identity Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. Microsoft Cisco Systems, Inc. IANA

The authors wish to acknowledge the contributions of the following people to this specification: Stefan Santesson.

Copyright (c) 2024 The OpenID Foundation. The OpenID Foundation (OIDF) grants to any Contributor, developer, implementer, or other interested party a non-exclusive, royalty free, worldwide copyright license to reproduce, prepare derivative works from, distribute, perform and display, this Implementers Draft or Final Specification solely for the purposes of (i) developing specifications, and (ii) implementing Implementers Drafts and Final Specifications based on such documents, provided that attribution be made to the OIDF as the source of the material, but that such attribution does not indicate an endorsement by the OIDF. The technology described in this specification was made available from contributions from various sources, including members of the OpenID Foundation and others. Although the OpenID Foundation has taken steps to help ensure that the technology is available for distribution, it takes no position regarding the validity or scope of any intellectual property or other rights that might be claimed to pertain to the implementation or use of the technology described in this specification or the extent to which any license under such rights might or might not be available; neither does it represent that it has made any independent effort to identify any such rights. The OpenID Foundation and the contributors to this specification make no (and hereby expressly disclaim any) warranties (express, implied, or otherwise), including implied warranties of merchantability, non-infringement, fitness for a particular purpose, or title, related to this specification, and the entire risk as to implementing this specification is assumed by the implementer. The OpenID Intellectual Property Rights policy requires contributors to offer a patent promise not to assert certain patent claims against other contributors and against implementers. The OpenID Foundation invites any interested party to bring to its attention any copyrights, patents, patent applications, or other proprietary rights that may cover technology that may be required to practice this specification.

[[ To be removed from the approved Final Specification ]] -00 Initial version.