[Openid-specs-ab] Bootstrapping a web session with OpenID Connect and OAuth2?
George Fletcher
gffletch at aol.com
Wed Jan 2 19:59:33 UTC 2013
I'm trying to define the best way to accomplish the following scenario
using the latest OpenID Connect / OAuth2 specs.
Basically, one of our currently supported APIs is something we call
'client2web' which allows a client with a long lived token (think
OAuth2 token with offline_access) to construct a signed URL (signing
mechanism based on OAuth1) to load into a browser. The 'client2web'
API endpoint processes the requests by first validating the
signature, and then validating the passed "access_token" to
determine the user. If everything validates correctly, the AS/OP
constructs a new web session for the user and redirects the browser
to the requested destination (one of the signed URL parameters)
setting authentication session cookies in the process.
A few other features of this process. The access_token is an
encrypted blob, and the signing secret is unique to each
authorization where the user authenticates with their password (i.e.
the signing secret is a function of the password). Also, the RP to
which the browser is redirected can determine the identity of the
user in the browser by making an AJAX API call back to the AS (note
that this has negative security ramifications).
The two main use cases for the above scenario are desktop based
application and/or mobile apps (all more or less fall into the
native apps category).
So, in OpenID Connect, an id_token can be passed as a hint to the OP,
but that's about all I could find that the OP allows as it relates to
the "client" providing an assertion for the user. Assuming the native
app starts with OpenID Connect, then it could save the id_token and
present it later... though I don't believe that works well for really
long lived tokens.
I was thinking that it might make sense to allow an id_token to be
constructed from an access_token via an endpoint at the OP (token
endpoint, grant=refresh_token&...) and then pass the id_token in the
normal OpenID Connect flow. Sort of an STS flow... exchange access_token
for id_token. The privilege of doing so would require an explicit scope
so that the user could consent to this behavior by the native app.
Problems with this approach are...
* in the normal OpenID Connect flow that contains an id_token as a hint,
the id_token is compared against browser cookies to determine if the
user and session are the same. In this case there wouldn't be any
browser cookies to compare against.
* using the callback_url as the redirect URL causes registration
problems (native app has to register the web app as one of it's callback
urls)
* using the callback_url as the redirect URL forces all RPs to have a
special endpoint that can handle OpenID Connect semantics. In our case,
I really want the OP to just set browser cookies and let the RP figure
out who the user is (e.g. implicit flow with prompt=none).
Does anyone else have this use case and/or interested is defining a
standard way to do it? I have a few ideas:)
Thanks,
George
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