Charter submission for Account Chooser Working Group

Eric Sachs esachs at google.com
Tue Sep 6 23:29:06 UTC 2011


>> So this brings up the issue of backwards compatibility
Yes.  Fortunately in our past group/industry discussions we have found that
a side effect of being protocol agnostic is that it also seems to provide
some forwards/backwards compatibility.  However achieving that goal took a
lot of evolution of the design to find the right abstraction points.  We
seem to have found an abstraction that works for generally any federation
protocol that relies on URL redirects.  But only time will tell.

For example, when MSFT moved from WRAP to OAuth2 Google's AccountChooser
implementations did not need to change.  Similarly we are experimenting with
Google's IDP moving from OpenID v2 to OpenIDConnect and similarly found no
change was needed.  Our AccountChooser implementations are built on top of a
lower layer outside the AccountChooser that handles protocol details.  That
part changed, but not the logic on top.

>> it looks like you want to keep compatibility with V2 and the extensions
that were done for V2 an d not limit the scope to OpenID Connect, is this
right?
Correct

>> You want the compatibility to be covered in the charter and
specifications?
After reading your email I went back and looked at the charter description
and it does not say anything specific about this goal of being somewhat
protocol agnostic and forward/backward compatible.  Below is a suggestion of
a modification to the charter that adds one clarifying sentence in red. I
will go ahead and make that change unless anyone has different suggested
wording.

The account chooser model can in some cases improve usability on a website
even if it does not support identity providers, or a website that only
supports identity providers, or a website that only supports a single
identity provider.  The model should be protocol agnostic where possible to
support both multiple protocols or multiple versions of the same major
protocol.  The account chooser model can also allow a relying party to
customize the set of buttons it shows during the "add account" flow based on
IP geolocation of the user to help promote a larger number of identity
providers around the world instead of just a small number of providers as is
generally shown on a NASCAR UI.  The working group will discuss all of these
use cases.




On Tue, Sep 6, 2011 at 3:55 PM, Anthony Nadalin <tonynad at microsoft.com>wrote:

>  So this brings up the issue of backwards compatibility, as it looks like
> you want to keep compatibility with V2 and the extensions that were done for
> V2 an d not limit the scope to OpenID Connect, is this right? You want the
> compatibility to be covered in the charter and specifications?****
>
> ** **
>
> *From:* Eric Sachs [mailto:esachs at google.com]
> *Sent:* Tuesday, September 06, 2011 9:33 AM
> *To:* Anthony Nadalin
> *Cc:* Dick Hardt; Christopher Messina; John Bradley; OpenID Specs Mailing
> List; Chuck Sievert; Basheer Tome; Kevin Long; Andrew Dahley; Don Thibeau;
> Wei Tu; Axel.Nennker at telekom.de
>
> *Subject:* Re: Charter submission for Account Chooser Working Group****
>
> ** **
>
> Adding Axel Nannker who also asked to be listed as a proposer for this new
> working group.****
>
> ** **
>
> Does anyone on the specs council have additional questions or suggestions
> on how we could improve the charter?  I believe the present membership of
> the specifications council is:****
>
>    - Johnny Bufu****
>    - Mike Jones****
>    - Breno de Medeiros****
>    - Dick Hardt****
>    - David Recordon****
>    - Nat Sakimura****
>    - Allen Tom****
>
>   I have talked or exchanged email on this thread with everyone except Johnny
> Bufu and Mike Jones.  Johnny, if you are still monitoring this list could
> you let us know if you have questions/suggestions?  That just leaves Mike,
> but he just got back from vacation about a week ago and pinged me that he is
> reviewing it.  I am hoping we can get his ideas for improving the charter
> this week, and then have a formal specs council vote.****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> On Tue, Aug 30, 2011 at 10:02 AM, Eric Sachs <esachs at google.com> wrote:***
> *
>
> >> Is the “account chooser” just use to select account and not user
> consent?****
>
> That is generally correct.  One of the specific goals was a UX that would
> work with multiple redirect based protocols (which is already true of a
> NASCAR style UI) so the past work in this area has explicitly stayed away
> from specifying changes that IDPs need to make, or changes in protocols.**
> **
>
> ** **
>
> At the same time, the spec does say that RPs should send the user to an IDP
> to "get user consent" to access their photo/name/identifier, and the spec
> then describes specific ways to use that information.  The methods for doing
> that vary across OpenIDv2+AX, OpenIDv2+SREG, and OpenIDConnect, as well as
> existing OAuth2 IDPs like Facebook/WindowsLive/Salesforce.  I do think it
> would help to describe in more detail how to use specific protocols to get
> that information.  However I hoped the working group could decide whether it
> is better to do that in the spec itself, or in related documentation that is
> outside the actual spec.****
>
> ** **
>
> >> How does this fit into OpenID Connect?****
>
> The current specs of OpenIDConnect suggest a set of attributes in the
> default response from an IDP that happen to contain the minimal information
> that an RP would need to deploy an account chooser based on the initial
> draft spec.  So the attribute exchange part will require less work then
> integrating with an OpenID v2 IDP.****
>
> ** **
>
> >> Is there a wire format to be done at all? ****
>
> The minimum "wire formats" already exist in the protocols, but as noted it
> is not clear how much this AccountChooser spec should reference them in
> detail.  There is also the suggestion that the spec should define a standard
> way (for at least one protocol) that the RP could use to tell an IDP that it
> is using an account chooser in case the IDP wants to behave differently.
>  That could certainly be done within this spec if the specs council suggests
> it is worth including.****
>
> ** **
>
> >> So still confused, I assume that “user interface” refers to UI and
> semantics? ****
>
> It definitely includes those 2 components, but it only works if the RP
> website has a protocol, (or protocols) it can then use to talk to identity
> providers.  This spec needs to at minimum talk about that protocol
> integration at a generic level, but it could give examples/details for
> integration with particular protocols.  There is also the edge case of
> websites that are interested in deploying an Account Chooser without
> supporting identity providers.  A few sites have asked about that, though in
> all those cases they wanted to do it as a stepping stone to becoming an RP.
>  The current proposed charter says the spec would describe how a site could
> implement that mode, and that would not require any protocol integration.*
> ***
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> Another more generic thing to keep in mind is that Google has been asked to
> "do the right thing" to make sure there are no IPR concerns (at least with
> Google's IP) about vendors or individual websites implementing their own
> account chooser.  We have received a number of requests along those lines,
> and we hope that a side effect of this working group is that its scope would
> help address any such existing IPR concerns.  It won't be sufficient by
> itself because there are other things like code people want us to open
> source, and icons people want us to transfer to the OIDF.  However that "do
> the right thing" goal was definitely part of the input to the earliest
> drafts of the working group charter.****
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> ** **
>
> On Tue, Aug 30, 2011 at 12:34 AM, Anthony Nadalin <tonynad at microsoft.com>
> wrote:****
>
> So still confused, I assume that “user interface” refers to UI and
> semantics? Is there a wire format to be done at all? How does this fit into
> OpenID Connect? Is the “account chooser” just use to select account and not
> user consent?****
>
>  ****
>
> *From:* openid-specs-bounces at lists.openid.net [mailto:
> openid-specs-bounces at lists.openid.net] *On Behalf Of *Eric Sachs
> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2011 7:53 PM
> *To:* Dick Hardt
> *Cc:* Christopher Messina; John Bradley; OpenID Specs Mailing List; Chuck
> Sievert; Basheer Tome; Kevin Long; Andrew Dahley; Don Thibeau; Wei Tu
> *Subject:* Re: Charter submission for Account Chooser Working Group****
>
>  ****
>
> Agreed.  I updated the charter posted at
> https://sites.google.com/site/oauthgoog/workinggroupcharter?pli=1****
>
> On Mon, Aug 29, 2011 at 6:34 PM, Dick Hardt <dick.hardt at gmail.com> wrote:*
> ***
>
> I'd suggest replacing/removing the word "guidelines" in the Statement of
> Purpose and Scope -- here is a suggested change****
>
>  ****
>
>        *Statement of Purpose*****
>
>  ****
>
> This workgroup intends to produce user interface specifications for how a
> relying party can implement an account chooser for both adding accounts, and
> selecting an account that was previously added.****
>
>  ****
>
> *Scope*****
>
>  ****
>
> Produce a specification for the account chooser user interface.****
>
>         ****
>
>  ****
>
> On 2011-08-29, at 6:29 PM, Eric Sachs wrote:****
>
> ** **
>
> >> Is your proposal to create "guidelines" or "requirements"?****
>
> The current goal is "requirements" for a website <or vendor product> that
> wants to say it has implemented an "OpenID account chooser v1."  As an
> example, the very rough draft spec has some elements that are described as a
> MUST.  For example, this section:****
>
>
> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ES9vo1euh3ArzKRaAmCfZWWwTm5bluNuH49hFec5a_I/edit?hl=en_US#heading=h.5y8muzxvbm92
> ****
>
>  Even the sections with SHOULDs allow a website/product to say things like
> they "implemented an OpenID account chooser v1 with the optional navigation
> bar support."****
>
>  ****
>
> Obviously websites may still choose not to implement all the MUSTs, in
> which case they are using the spec more as a guideline.  However some of the
> frequent feedback from website owners about the account chooser is the
> desire to know that they could switch between vendor products, or their own
> implementation, or even mix/match components, and still provide their users
> with a consistent experience.  For example, a website might get a JavaScript
> library from one vendor that implements a lot of the UI elements, but hook
> it up to a product from another vendor that supports the key functional
> logic.  Or a website might get an end-to-end solution from one vendor, and
> later they want to replace it with a different vendor without loosing major
> functionality in the the user experience.****
>
>  ****
>
> There is also another perspective on "interoperable."  The community has
> talked a lot about the idea of people being able to expect a
> consistent/interoperable user experience across websites that are RPs,
> similar to how the Bluetooth mark might cause them to expect a similar
> pairing experience across a mix of phones & headsets.  That type of
> interoperable has value as well, but likely involves more components then
> just a spec.  Separately we did ask Scott David to investigate the idea of
> marks and talk about them to the OIDF board in the future.****
>
>  ****
>
> On Mon, Aug 29, 2011 at 5:49 PM, Dick Hardt <dick.hardt at gmail.com> wrote:*
> ***
>
> Hi Eric****
>
>  ****
>
> I'm getting hung up on some semantics in your proposal. An important
> objective of a specification is to standardize a practise to enable
> interoperability. In your proposal, you describe the specification to
> consist of guidelines. Guidelines sound like "nice to have" attributes
> rather than requirements. If this is a best practises document, I don't
> think it needs to go through the specs committee. If it will be branded
> OpenID and there are compliance requirements, then it does.****
>
>  ****
>
> Is your proposal to create "guidelines" or "requirements"?****
>
>  ****
>
> -- Dick****
>
>  ****
>
> On 2011-08-29, at 4:59 PM, Eric Sachs wrote:****
>
>  ****
>
>  >> Can you give us a idea as to what the content and format of the design
> spec might look like?****
>
>  ****
>
> There is a bit of intro to answers those questions at the top of
> https://sites.google.com/site/oauthgoog/workinggroupcharter****
>
>  ****
>
> The goal is to look something like the section of the existing OpenID user
> interface extension that has guidelines outside protocol specs.  However the
> UI guidelines would be much more detailed then the few sentences in that
> spec.  We posted an initial rough spec<https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ES9vo1euh3ArzKRaAmCfZWWwTm5bluNuH49hFec5a_I/edit?hl=en_US> using
> that approach.  Some people have suggested adding one bit of protocol to the
> spec which is a way for the RP to tell the IDP that it is implementing an
> account chooser so that the IDP could do something different, just as it
> does for the popup spec.  However we have not been able to determine what
> the "different" behavior would be.****
>
>  ****
>
> There may be related output from the work in this area like open source JS
> code.  There will hopefully also be easier to read implementation guides
> that are not in the spec format, but include things like mocks and
> flowcharts.  There are some examples of something like that at
> http://accountchooser.com/ux.html.  However that type of output seemed to
> be outside the bounds of what a WG charter should cover.****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> On Mon, Aug 29, 2011 at 4:46 PM, Allen Tom <allentomdude at gmail.com> wrote:
> ****
>
> Hi Eric,****
>
>  ****
>
> Thanks for submitting the Account Chooser  WG proposal. As far as I know,
> this is the first time a non protocol spec WG has been proposed.  ****
>
>  ****
>
> Can you give us a idea as to what the content and format of the design spec
> might look like? Will it be a set of wireframes? Mockups? Flowcharts? Will
> it cover only the login form? Will it also cover account linking and account
> recovery?****
>
>  ****
>
> Thanks,****
>
> Allen****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> On Mon, Aug 29, 2011 at 10:46 AM, Eric Sachs <esachs at google.com> wrote:***
> *
>
> This is a formal submission to the OpenID Specs Council to approve the
> Account Chooser Working Group.  The draft charter is posted at
> https://sites.google.com/site/oauthgoog/workinggroupcharter and the
> current version has been copied below.  If possible, we would like to get a
> response from the Specifications Council before the September OpenID Summit
> so we can use that event for more discussions on this topic.****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
> *Name*****
>
>  ****
>
> OpenID Account Chooser Working Group****
>
>  ****
>
> *Background Information*****
>
>  ****
>
> The term "NASCAR UI" is used to refer to one of the most common user
> experiences on Relying Parties to enable users to login with an identity
> provider.  There are a number of known usability problems with that UI,
> especially in terms of supporting a large number of identity providers, and
> for offering users the ability to log in with either an identity provider or
> a traditional email/password.  The identity community has had discussions
> about building a “cloud based” identity selector to deal with some of those
> problems.  The idea has been to mix the user experience advantages of
> Information Cards, the popularity of consumer identity providers, and still
> support large numbers of identity providers as InCommon has done.  The end
> result is a user experience that is being called an Account Chooser.  For
> background, see accountchooser.com.****
>
>  ****
>
> The account chooser model can in some cases improve usability on a website
> even if it does not support identity providers, or a website that only
> supports identity providers, or a website that only supports a single
> identity provider.  The account chooser model can also allow a relying party
> to customize the set of buttons it shows during the "add account" flow based
> on IP geolocation of the user to help promote a larger number of identity
> providers around the world instead of just a small number of providers as is
> generally shown on a NASCAR UI.  The working group will discuss all of these
> use cases.****
>
>  ****
>
> *Statement of Purpose*****
>
>  ****
>
> This workgroup intends to produce user interface guidelines for how a
> relying party can implement an account chooser for both adding accounts, and
> selecting an account that was previously added.****
>
>  ****
>
> *Scope*****
>
>  ****
>
> Produce a specification for the account chooser user interface guidelines.
> ****
>
>  ****
>
> *Out of Scope *****
>
>  ****
>
> The working group is not expected to define a protocol specification.****
>
>  ****
>
> *Specifications *****
>
>  ****
>
> OpenID Account Chooser User Interface 1.0.****
>
>  ****
>
> *Anticipated audience*****
>
>  ****
>
> All those interested in improving the usability of relying parties.****
>
>  ****
>
> *Language of business*****
>
>  ****
>
> English. ****
>
>  ****
>
> *Method of work*****
>
>  ****
>
> Mailing list discussion. Posting of intermediate drafts in the OpenID Wiki.
> Virtual conferencing on an ad-hoc basis. ****
>
>  ****
>
> *Basis for completion of the activity*****
>
>  ****
>
> The OpenID Account Chooser User Interface 1.0 final specification is
> completed. ****
>
>  ****
>
> *Proposers*****
>
>  ****
>
> Basheer Tome, basheer at basheertome.com, independent****
>
> John Bradley, jbradley at me.com, independent****
>
> Nat Sakimura, sakimura at gmail.com, NRI****
>
> Kevin Long, kevin at janrain.com, Janrain****
>
> Pam Dingle, pdingle at pingidentity.com, Ping****
>
> Eric Sachs, Esachs at google.com, Google****
>
> Chuck Sievert, csievert at google.com, Google****
>
> Wei Tu, weitu at google.com Google****
>
> Andrew Dahley, andyd at google.com, Google****
>
> Chris Messina, messina at google.com, Google****
>
>  ****
>
> *Initial Editors*****
>
>  ****
>
> Eric Sachs, Esachs at google.com>, Google****
>
>  ****
>
>
>
> ****
>
>  ****
>
> -- ****
>
> Eric Sachs | Senior Product Manager | esachs at google.com ****
>
>  ****
>
> _______________________________________________
> specs mailing list
> specs at lists.openid.net
> http://lists.openid.net/mailman/listinfo/openid-specs****
>
>   ****
>
>
>
> ****
>
>  ****
>
> -- ****
>
> Eric Sachs | Senior Product Manager | esachs at google.com ****
>
>  ****
>
>  ****
>
>
>
> ****
>
>  ****
>
> -- ****
>
> Eric Sachs | Senior Product Manager | esachs at google.com ****
>
>  ****
>
>
>
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> -- ****
>
> Eric Sachs | Senior Product Manager | esachs at google.com ****
>
> ** **
>
>
>
> ****
>
> ** **
>
> -- ****
>
> Eric Sachs | Senior Product Manager | esachs at google.com ****
>
> ** **
>



-- 
Eric Sachs | Senior Product Manager | esachs at google.com
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